CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY OF THE DETERMINANT OF SOCIAL MIGRATION OF PERSONALITY

Abstract

In today’s globalized world, social migration is becoming an increasingly complex and multidimensional phenomenon that integrates economic, socio-political, psychological, and cultural dimensions. It reflects not only the physical movement of people but also their adaptation to new cultural environments and transformation of social identity. A cross-cultural approach enables a deeper understanding of how individuals make migration-related decisions, form adaptation strategies, and build intercultural communication patterns within host societies. In the Ukrainian context, this topic acquires special relevance due to war, political instability, and economic uncertainty, which force millions of people to migrate in search of safety and better living conditions. Ukrainian migrants face numerous challenges, including economic hardship, loss of social status, emotional distress, and cultural barriers that complicate integration into foreign communities. Successful adaptation largely depends on personal resilience, emotional stability, openness to new experiences, and the availability of social support. Cultural distance, linguistic competence, and the inclusiveness of the host society also significantly influence integration outcomes.

The aim of this study is to analyze the cross-cultural determinants of social migration by identifying the interplay of economic, socio-political, psychological, and cultural factors that shape migration behavior and adaptation strategies of individuals. The research emphasizes that understanding these interrelated determinants provides a foundation for developing effective social and psychological programs that facilitate integration and support migrants’ well-being in new cultural contexts.